Definition of Descriptive Text
Basically, descriptive text is a text that aims to explain, describe, or describe something. This thing can take the form of anything, be it animals, objects, locations, and so on.
Usually descriptive text is characterized by the use of easy tense and focuses on one specific object. The object is then discussed again in more detail in the descriptive text. Then what is the difference with recount text?
At a glance, you will see an example of a recount text, which then retells a story that happened in the past, using the easy past. While descriptive text describes something in more detail. Descriptive text can also mean:
1.Descriptive text provides information about how something or someone looks, this text uses words to describe what something or someone is like.
2.Descriptive text also provides facts about how Indonesian is actually used according to the rules and how this text should be used.
Purpose of descriptive text
The purpose of writing a descriptive text is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing. The purpose of descriptive text is to describe and indicate a person, place, or thing.
In the book College Academic Writing: A Genre-Based Perspective (2017) by Dr. I Wy. Dirgeyasa, M.Hum., The purpose or social function of descriptive text is to describe a person, place or thing in such a way that a picture is formed in the reader's mind.
This type of text is used to describe people, places or things in such a way that an image is formed in the mind of the reader.
Characteristics of descriptive text
There are several characteristics that need to be considered in writing descriptive text:
Simple present
When describing something, usually the sentence is not bound by a time reference. So, the tenses used are simple present tense, namely tenses that use the first form of the verb (V1).
Example descriptive text :
The bedroom is my favorite room. The wall color is blue, which is my favorite color. it’s one snug bed that faces the window. Every morning, the sun shines through my window and wakes me up.
I put my table for study and do my prep at the corner. Beside that table, there is a massive wardrobe wherever I place all of my garments.
My father created the wardrobe on behalf of me as my birthday present. On the left aspect of the table, there’s a shelf wherever I place all of my favorite books. On the table, there’s a lamp, laptop, stationery, and notebook. although my room is tiny and straightforward, I notice it is terribly cozy.
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